Grammar Summary Alphabet Sentence Indefinite Article definite Article Singular & Plural irregular Plural Days , Month & Seasons Coordinates Numbers Masculine & Feminine Numbers Numerical Order Usage of Numbers with nouns Nouns Masculine & Feminine Nouns Compound Nouns Different Forms of Coptic Words Subject Pronouns Separate Subject Pronouns Prefix Subject Pronouns Verbs in Coptic Language Phonetic Changes in Verbs Tenses in Coptic Language Verb to be in Coptic Verb to Have in Coptic Verb to Have as Owe , in debit there is , there are verb to do Present Simple Simple Past articles indicating past tense Future Tense Changes in Pronouns in Future Writing a sentence in Coptic Place of Subject in sentence Different Usage of μ , ν difference between adjective & Pronoun demonstrative adjectives demonstrative Pronouns Possessive adjectives Possessive Pronouns irregular possessive Complement Pronoun Present Continuous Past Continuous Future Continuous , Gerund Gerund Negation of noun & Verb Negation of Past Simple infinitive Negation of infinitive imperative prohibition Present of repetition Negation of present of repetition future of certainity Negation of Future of certainity Present of questions or narration Future of Questions & Narration imperfect Past using να +v. +πε Passive past tense using νε Past Perfect Second Past Perfect Past of repetition Conditional mode Present Conditional mode Past Conditional Mode Subjunctive Reflexive verbs Phrasal Verbs Verbs without subject Making Questions Adjective Adjectives Masculine & Feminine Place of Adjective Past Participle as adjective Special use of adjective Comparison Adverb If Conditional First Case of - If Conditional Second Case of - If Conditional Third Case of - If Conditional Mixed Case of - If Conditional Conjunction Affermative Apposition Preposition Complements Complement of Place Complement of Time Complement of Mode Complement of Comparison Complement of Price & Measure Complement of Companionship Complement of Tools Complement of Cause Complement of Contradiction Complement of Goal Relative Clause


أسامة ثابت


Cardinals
 Numerical Order

for expressing cardinal numbers the following words and structures are used

في حالة التعبير عن الأول أو الأخير نستخدم الصيغ التالية

Singular masculine

Singular feminine

plural

πι ϩουιτ

first

الأول

ϯϩουιϯ

first

الأولى

νιϩουαϯ

first ones

الأوائل

 

 

πι ϧαε

last

الأخير

ϯϧαη

last

الأخيرة

νιϧαευ

last ones

الأخيرون

 

 



for expressing cardinal numbers the following words and structures are used 

the word

μαϩ

is added before the number

في حالة التعبير عن بقية الأرقام نستخدم

μαϩ

مع قواعد التذكير والتأنيث

أمام الرقم

πι μαϩ `ςναυ

second

الثاني

masculine 

ϯ μαϩ `ςναυϯ

second

الثانية

feminine

πι μαϩ ϣομτ

third

الثالث

masculine

ϯ μαϩ ϣομϯ

third

الثالثة

feminine



with days the word ςου "day" is used

ςου

نستخدم

مع الأيام

ςου

μετ ϣομτ

`μ

πι

αβοτ

day

thirteen

of

the

month

يوم

الثالث عشر

من

ال

شهر







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